I'm trying to establish a one-to-many relationship between entities.
I'm using .NET 6 with Entity Framework code-first approach to model my database. Most of my relations are one-many.
When I tried a request with Postman, the response I got back was an error message telling me that it's a circular reference. My objects are referencing each other.
How should I structure my entities and not get the circular reference problem/error?
On the "one" side, there is a navigation property. It contains a foreign key property, such as entityId, which establishes a relationship with another entity.
On the "many" side, there is a navigation property of a collection that holds multiple instances.
How I structure my entities and their configurations:
public class Author
{
public Guid Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public ICollection<Book> Books { get; set; }
}
public class Book
{
public Guid Id { get; set; }
public Guid AuthorId { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public Author author { get; set; }
public ICollection<Genre> Genres{ get; set; }
}
public class Genre
{
public Book Book {get;set;}
public Guid BookId {get;set;}
public string Name { get; set; }
}
public class BookEntityTypeConfiguration : IEntityTypeConfiguration<Book>
{
public void Configure(EntityTypeBuilder<Book> builder)
{
builder.HasOne(b => b.author)
.WithMany(a => a.Books)
.HasForeignKey(b => b.AuthorId);
}
}
public class GenreEntityTypeConfiguration : IEntityTypeConfiguration<Genre>
{
public void Configure(EntityTypeBuilder<Genre> builder)
{
builder.HasOne(g => g.Book)
.WithMany(b => b.Genres)
.HasForeignKey(g => g.BookId);
}
}