What are the advantages of immutable data?

Question

What are the advantages of using immutable libraries like immer.js or immutable.js? What is the difference between making changes to a draft of an object or making changes to a duplicate of the object?

Are there any performance differences (And why?) between the blocks of code below?

Edit: Changed the console.log order and the use the spread operator in the second block of code in response to vanowm comment.

const { produce } = require("immer");

let numArray = [1,2,3];

const nextState = produce(numArray, (draft) => {
  draft.push(4);
});

console.log(nextState); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]
console.log(numArray); // [ 1, 2, 3 ]

let numArray = [1,2,3];

const nextState = ((array) => {
  let newArray = [...array]
  newArray.push(4);
  return newArray;
});

console.log(nextState(numArray)); // [ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]
console.log(numArray); // [ 1, 2, 3 ]